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Gluing or floating parquet flooring

Gluing or floating parquet flooring

Home Improvement Guide

How to Properly Install Parquet: Click or Glue?

Anyone who values an elegant, stylish, and modern home interior will sooner or later opt for parquet. Parquet flooring impresses with its natural and aesthetic qualities. Wooden floors appear lively and create a healthy indoor climate. They offer excellent thermal and sound insulation properties and have a beneficial impact on the body.

But that's not all! Parquet flooring is the top choice for those who value an eco-conscious, sustainable lifestyle. Wooden parquet is made of 100 percent natural wood, is durable, and long-lasting. Over time, the flooring retains its elegant appearance. If a few scratches have appeared after years, the top layer can be sanded down, and the floor will shine brightly once again.

In the past, installing solid wood parquet was associated with significant effort. Today, specialty stores offer a considerable selection of solid wood parquet, engineered parquet, and click parquet for DIY enthusiasts. Discover your desired product in the Parkettkaiser parquet assortment!

Parquet 1-strip wideplank

The classic country house plank has been very popular for years. Also known as 1-strip plank, this type of parquet creates liveliness in the room. The structure of the country house plank, consisting of three layers, ensures high stability and durability. The top layer, the wear layer, is made of the wood species you choose. 1-strip planks from Parkettkaiser are particularly suitable for furnishings in the country house style.


2-Strip Parquet

2-strip parquet flooring is made from two board elements called strips. This type of parquet creates a harmonious look, making it especially suitable for small spaces.


3-Strip Ship Deck Flooring

3-strip ship deck flooring is made from alternately arranged strips that vary in length. This creates effective and lively patterns.

 


Herringbone Parquet

Herringbone parquet evokes memories of grand halls and stately homes from bygone eras. This traditional flooring has made its way into modern times and is a favorite for those who prefer a classic and distinguished interior style. In large rooms, herringbone parquet can have an excellent impact.

Herringbone parquet from Parkettkaiser is suitable for stylish homes as well as exclusive business premises, museums, and galleries.

By the way: Parquet is a natural product. It boasts an excellent ecological balance. Its production requires significantly less energy than the production of plastic floors.


Installing Parquet Flooring

In the past, installing parquet flooring was a labor-intensive process involving nailing. Today, there are two techniques available that allow skilled DIY enthusiasts to install it themselves:

  1. Floating Installation:
    In this technique, the individual parquet elements are connected to each other but are not firmly glued to the subfloor. The flooring "floats."

    In recent years, leading parquet manufacturers have developed convenient click systems for prefinished parquet.

  2. Full Adhesive Installation:
    In this technique, the parquet is firmly glued to the subfloor using special parquet adhesive.

But when should each technique be used? What determines whether the wooden floor is glued or simply connected through the click system?

We have compiled the advantages and disadvantages of both installation methods for you.

Note: When selecting your flooring, pay attention to the recommended installation method. Parquet products designed for full adhesive installation cannot be easily installed as floating flooring. In contrast, prefinished parquet with a click system designed for floating installation can also be additionally glued.

Advantages of Floating Parquet Installation

  • Easy Application
    The ease of application is the most significant advantage of floating parquet installation. Experienced craftsmen can quickly give their homes a new look using this method.
  • Lower Subfloor Requirements
    The requirements for the condition of the subfloor are less stringent compared to adhesive techniques. Nevertheless, the subfloor must be clean, dry, and as level as possible. Remove dirt and check the surface for irregularities. The impact sound insulation, which is essential for this installation method, can compensate for minor unevenness. Additionally, specialty stores offer various leveling compounds.
  • Lower Material Costs
    Even when considering the costs of the required materials, floating installation technology is cost-effective. This is primarily because the costs for parquet adhesive are completely eliminated.
  • Lower Emission of Harmful Substances
    By avoiding adhesive, floating installation also addresses health considerations. Especially in sensitive individuals and children, emissions from adhesives can cause discomfort. Floating installation of parquet minimizes this risk. However, modern, high-quality adhesives are largely solvent-free!
  • High Flexibility
    Parquet floors are known for their durability. They maintain their elegant appearance for many decades. However, if the requirements change, the floating parquet flooring can be removed without residue and potentially reused elsewhere. Remnants of the natural flooring that are no longer needed can be processed into chipboards or used for energy generation.
  • Option for Subsequent Insulation
    An essential advantage of unglued parquet is that the floor can be insulated later on. It is still possible to install thermal or sound-insulating materials later or replace existing insulation materials with more effective products.
  • Immediate Usability
    Floating parquet floors can be walked on immediately after installation. No curing time is required.

 

Disadvantages of Floating Parquet Installation

The advantages of floating installation technique outweigh the disadvantages, but the disadvantages should also be considered when choosing parquet.

  • Shorter Lifespan
    An not insignificant disadvantage of floating installation is that its durability is lower compared to glued installation. The floor gives way slightly when walked upon, which subjects the joints to higher stress. At the same time, moisture can more easily penetrate into the joints. For these reasons, the lifespan of parquet is somewhat shorter with floating installation.
  • Higher Impact Sound
    The flexing of the floor when walked upon causes the parquet to come into contact with the subfloor, thereby amplifying impact sound. This slight flexibility is joint-friendly when walking on it, but it creates noise that can be perceived as disturbing by sensitive individuals.

    By using high-quality, effective impact sound insulation, this disadvantage can be largely mitigated.

  • Not Suitable for Underfloor Heating
    Floating installation is usually not recommended in rooms with underfloor heating. The various layers designed to reduce impact sound and the gaps restrict the room's heat supply. Floating parquet can thus lead to increased heating costs.
  • Greater Installation Height
    The installation of the required layers for sound and thermal insulation increases the thickness of the flooring. Depending on the conditions in the apartment, this additional height may require further modifications.

Advantages of Full Adhesive Parquet Installation

Although the click system is convenient, full adhesive installation of the parquet floor is still frequently chosen.

  • Long Durability
    Full adhesive installation of parquet floors is considered the most durable and high-quality option. The solid connection of the flooring to the subfloor reduces mechanical stress on the joints and has a positive effect on durability. In heavily used rooms, the solid installation technique should be preferred.

    Fluctuations in room temperature and humidity have significantly less impact on solidly glued parquet than on floating flooring.

  • Reduced Impact Sound
    The use of adhesive can significantly reduce hollow spaces, nearly eliminating impact sound as a result.
  • Suitable for Underfloor Heating
    Real wood parquet has many advantages when combined with underfloor heating, especially when fully glued. The thickness of the flooring is minimal with this installation method. Minimizing hollow spaces has a positive effect on room heating. Parquet patterns with different orientations, such as herringbone, basket weave, or chevron, are particularly suitable for solid installation.
  • Lower Buildup Height
    Unlike floating installation, the buildup height of the parquet is lower when glued.
  • Possible Sanding
    Flooring that is solidly installed can be sanded more easily because it cannot shift.

 

Disadvantages of Full Adhesive Parquet Installation

  • Suitable Only for Experienced DIYers
    Full adhesive installation requires extensive expertise, making it often necessary to enlist the services of a professional floor installer. Only in exceptional cases, such as in very simply designed rooms with even and uncomplicated subfloors, can experienced DIYers carry out this installation method themselves.
  • Smooth Subfloor Required
    Full adhesive installation of parquet requires a smooth, crack-free subfloor. It is not possible to glue parquet onto an existing flooring. Linoleum, PVC, laminate, or other coverings must be completely removed first. A pre-coating to protect the floor and increase adhesive adhesion is recommended.
  • Additional Costs
    Depending on the size of the room to be covered with parquet, the parquet adhesive represents an additional cost factor.
  • Rest Period Required
    After gluing parquet floors, a rest period of five to six days is required. During this time, the room must not be entered.
  • Emissions from the Adhesive
    The use of adhesive for firmly installing parquet affects the environment and leads to additional emissions in living spaces. Modern, high-quality parquet adhesives are low in pollutants. Detailed information about the properties of adhesives should be sought, and certifications should be considered.
  • Complex Removal
    The removal of glued parquet is only possible with significant effort and cannot be reused.

Conclusion

One thing is certain, parquet flooring is the master class among floor coverings. It impresses with its elegant appearance, naturalness, and durability. Explore a variety of exclusive products in Parkettkaiser's parquet range and choose your favorite!

Before making your purchase, thoroughly research the characteristics of different types of parquet and their requirements for subfloors and installation methods.

By considering the advantages and disadvantages of floating or firmly glued installation, you can gain an initial overview.

For all your questions about flooring and installation techniques, the knowledgeable members of our advisory team are ready. We look forward to your inquiry!

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